gallbladder

What is Gallbladder Disease?

The gallbladder is a small, hollow organ that is located under the liver on the right side of the abdomen. It is bound by blood vessels, connective tissue, and bile ducts. It is the key storage facility for bile, which is essential to the body's digestive system. Gallstones can block the flow of bile if they lodge in any part of this complicated system of ducts. If bile becomes trapped in these ducts, it can lead to inflammation of the gallbladder.

What are the Signs of Gallbladder Disease?

The symptoms can vary, but may include:

• Right upper quadrant pain (pain under the rib cage on the right side).
• Pain can radiate to the upper back.
• Nausea and possible vomiting.
• Pain is severe and lasts from 30 minutes to several hours.
• Pain is often instigated by a fatty meal.
• Possible fever and chills.

Why Me?

• Common in patients older than 40.
• More common in women.
• Obesity
• Rapid weight loss
• Estrogen intake
• More common in Native Americans and Mexican-Americans.
• Diabetic
• Genetics
• Cholesterol drugs

How is Gallbladder Disease Treated?

Surgery is the only effective treatment for gallbladder disease. The traditional operation performed is called an open cholecystectomy. The most common procedure is called laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This new technology is less invasive and has fewer complications.

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